US High School Psychology Practice Exam 2025 - Free Practice Questions and Study Guide

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What is the main function of long-term memory?

To store immediate, sensory information

To help recall information quickly

To retain information for extended periods

The primary function of long-term memory is to retain information for extended periods. This memory system allows individuals to store and access vast amounts of information beyond the immediate present. Long-term memory is essential for learning, as it enables the retention of facts, experiences, skills, and knowledge that can be called upon when needed. It contrasts with short-term memory, which is more focused on temporary storage for immediate tasks. This long-lasting nature of long-term memory is crucial for developing a coherent understanding of the world and supports various cognitive functions, including problem-solving and decision-making over time.

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To facilitate short-term decision making

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