US High School Psychology Practice Exam

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Prepare for your US High School Psychology Exam with comprehensive flashcards and multiple choice questions. Understand key concepts with hints and explanations to ensure success on your test!

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How do ego and id interact in decision-making?

The ego always prioritizes instant gratification over the id.
The id wants immediate pleasure, while the ego considers consequences.
Both ego and id operate purely on conscious thought.
The ego and id function independently without influence.

The correct answer is: The id wants immediate pleasure, while the ego considers consequences.

The interaction between the ego and the id plays a crucial role in decision-making. The id represents the primal, instinctual part of our psyche, driving us to seek immediate gratification and satisfy our most basic desires and urges. In contrast, the ego develops as a mediator between the id's demands and the realities of the external world. It understands the potential consequences of actions and strives to fulfill the id's desires in a socially acceptable and realistic manner. This dynamic illustrates that while the id seeks immediate pleasure, the ego considers the long-term effects and societal norms associated with those urges. Therefore, the correct answer highlights the essential function of the ego as a moderating force, which helps manage the id's desires in a way that balances satisfaction with reality.